IHIECHI, D., Onwuegbuchunam, D. E., & Nwokedi, T. C. (2025). Effective Management of Ballast Water Contaminants from Ships on Ballast Voyages from North America to Nigerian Seaports. Smart Ship Technologies, 1(1), 25-46. https://doi.org/10.65773/sst.1.1.41